[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.atrm.cz\/chovat-morcata-je-jednoduche-zvladnou-to-i-deti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.atrm.cz\/chovat-morcata-je-jednoduche-zvladnou-to-i-deti\/","headline":"Chovat mor\u010data je jednoduch\u00e9. Zvl\u00e1dnou to i d\u011bti","name":"Chovat mor\u010data je jednoduch\u00e9. Zvl\u00e1dnou to i d\u011bti","description":"Postarat se o mor\u010de nen\u00ed zase tak moc slo\u017eit\u00e1 a t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 v\u011bc. Toto mal\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159\u00e1tko…","datePublished":"2020-10-19","dateModified":"2020-10-19","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.atrm.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.atrm.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cac53ffad5d6e0659d72eaf216400c165f8fbf396c79017c66698a8aa5be23d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cac53ffad5d6e0659d72eaf216400c165f8fbf396c79017c66698a8aa5be23d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"atrm.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.atrm.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a336863_w2786_t1550143841.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.atrm.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a336863_w2786_t1550143841.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.atrm.cz\/chovat-morcata-je-jednoduche-zvladnou-to-i-deti\/","wordCount":543,"articleBody":"Postarat se o mor\u010de nen\u00ed zase tak moc slo\u017eit\u00e1 a t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 v\u011bc. Toto mal\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159\u00e1tko se doporu\u010duje jako prvn\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed mazl\u00ed\u010dek pro d\u011bti, aby se nau\u010dily zodpov\u011bdnosti a kladn\u00e9mu vztahu ke zv\u00ed\u0159at\u016fm v\u0161eobecn\u011b. Pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee mor\u010data nemaj\u00ed vyvinut\u00fd reflex kous\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0obran\u011b, nemus\u00edme m\u00edt strach, \u017ee na\u0161e ratolest p\u0159ijde s\u00a0kousnut\u00edm na prst\u011b. Tak\u00e9 na pohlav\u00ed nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed. Jen rozd\u00edl ve velikosti mezi samcem a samic\u00ed je tro\u0161ku patrn\u00fd.Mor\u010de poch\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky, kde se chov\u00e1 jak doma k\u00a0d\u011btem, tak na maso. Hojn\u011b se vyskytuje od Braz\u00edlie po severn\u00ed Argentinu a\u017e po Peru, kde \u017eije i v\u00a0horsk\u00fdch oblastech And.P\u0159i objeven\u00ed Ameriky se s\u00a0mo\u0159eplavci dostalo i do \u0160pan\u011blska a Anglie, odtud pak do cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. Mor\u010data dosahuj\u00ed v\u00e1hy do jednoho kilogramu a jsou dlouh\u00e1 20-30 centimetr\u016f. P\u0159esto\u017ee je sta\u0159\u00ed Inkov\u00e9 chovali na maso, jsou to velmi spole\u010densk\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata. Stala se tak brzy po kolonizaci obl\u00edben\u00e1 mezi rodinami s\u00a0d\u011btmi.Vyu\u017eit\u00ed mor\u010de nena\u0161lo jen jako dom\u00e1c\u00ed mazl\u00ed\u010dek, n\u00fdbr\u017e tak\u00e9 jako terapeutick\u00fd pomocn\u00edk mezi seniory. D\u00edky sv\u00e9 velikosti a v\u00e1ze se s\u00a0n\u00edm snadno manipuluje. R\u00e1do se mazl\u00ed, je klidn\u00e9 povahy a ob\u010das se stane, \u017ee \u010dlov\u011bku usnou na kl\u00edn\u011b. Je to tak\u00e9 denn\u00ed tvor, tak\u017ee jeho aktivita v\u00a0noci je minim\u00e1ln\u00ed. Jde se jen nap\u00edt a zkontrolovat p\u0159\u00edsun potravy. M\u00e1 toti\u017e velice dobr\u00fd \u010dich a sluch, tak\u017ee se v\u00a0noci snadno orientuje. Jen hlasov\u00e9 projevy jsou u mor\u010dete sly\u0161iteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e u jin\u00fdch hlodavc\u016f. Dorozum\u00edvaj\u00ed se jednak mezi sebou a tak\u00e9 se snadno nau\u010d\u00ed na zvuky v\u00a0dom\u00e1cnosti. Je tedy mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee usly\u0161\u00ed-li pytl\u00edk nebo n\u00e1dobu se zrn\u00edm, bude p\u00edskat a do\u017eadovat se laskomin. Jak se ale o mor\u010de starat?Pokud chceme m\u00edt mor\u010de doma, m\u011bli bychom mu zajistit vhodnou klec nejenom velikostn\u011b, ale i vzdu\u0161n\u011b. M\u016f\u017eeme jich chovat i v\u00edce pospolu, ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b tvo\u0159\u00ed skupinky a\u017e deseti jedinc\u016f, samci se l\u00e9pe sn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed, jen pokud mezi nimi nen\u00ed samice. Jako podest\u00fdlku maj\u00ed mor\u010data r\u00e1da hobliny nebo granulovan\u00fd pap\u00edr, kter\u00fd l\u00e9pe absorbuje. V\u00fdm\u011bna je jednoduch\u00e1. Lopatkou nabereme zne\u010dist\u011bnou podest\u00fdlku a po umyt\u00ed klece nasteleme novou, \u010distou.Proto\u017ee jim neust\u00e1le dor\u016fstaj\u00ed zuby, mus\u00ed si je obru\u0161ovat. Jsou tedy ide\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u011btvi\u010dky z\u00a0ovocn\u00fdch strom\u016f na okusov\u00e1n\u00ed a neust\u00e1l\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsun sena. Tvrd\u00e9 pe\u010divo by m\u011bla m\u00edt mor\u010data jen ob\u010das, proto\u017ee kv\u016fli obsa\u017een\u00e9mu tuky by brzy byla p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 tlust\u00e1. Naopak mrkev, jablko, papriku, okurku a jinou zeleninu a ovoce m\u016f\u017eeme st\u0159\u00eddat obden. Ubikace s\u00a0mor\u010detem by nem\u011bla b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bna bl\u00edzko televize ani radi\u00e1toru a vyvarovat bychom se m\u011bli i pr\u016fvanu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Chovat mor\u010data je jednoduch\u00e9. Zvl\u00e1dnou to i d\u011bti","item":"https:\/\/www.atrm.cz\/chovat-morcata-je-jednoduche-zvladnou-to-i-deti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]